glutathione benefits trackid sp-006 ThioDox® What Is Glutathione? Benefits, Uses

By binding with excess glutamate, PQQ may alleviate the memory impairments and neurotoxicity caused by D-gal (Guan et al., 2015

McCullumsmith RE, Meador-Woodruff JH

Irrespective of whether the bacteria from leaky gut causes infection or not, they release pattern-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) including LPS that reach the liver and get recognized by toll-like receptors (TLRs) present on hepatic Kupffer cells (KCs), and encourage the production of proinflammatory cytokines and chemokines that chemoattract neutrophils (54)

Methylcobalamin lowers levels of homocysteine, which is suspected of having direct neurotoxic properties (31)