oral glutathione skin whitening evidence review of Lightening and Agents: A Comprehensive of Mechanism, Efficacy and Safety Glutathione Injections for Skin: Benefits,

During and through I/R injury, the Wnt pathway interacts with NF-B or HIF-1 signaling, thereby regulating inflammation and oxidative stress responses

The independence of and associations among apoptosis, autophagy, and necrosis

Krill oil on wound healing enhancement As a barrier organ that protects the body, the skin has a complex self-repair process, which can quickly and effectively promote wound healing

Figure 2 Immunomodulatory mechanisms Gut microbiota modulation Immunomodulation in livestock involves the targeted manipulation of the immune system to strengthen immune responses, ultimately leading to improved disease resistance and overall health (87)