oxidized glutathione definition Chemical structures of (GSH) and glutathione (GSSG) Oxidation-reduction pathway of reduced glutathione

Glioma-derived exosomes hijack the blood-brain barrier to facilitate nanocapsule delivery via LCN2

While the IMM and matrix have long been the main focus of mitochondrial biology, the OMM is increasingly recognized as a critical platform for integrating cellular signals and coordinating communication between organelles [2]

however, it has also been established that 2-oxo acid dehydrogenases, particularly pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDC) and 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase complex (OGDHC, also known as ketoglutarate dehydrogenase), are oxidant generators under permissive conditions and are themselves subject to redox modifications [4-9]

Aldo-ketoreductase 1c19 ablation does not affect insulin secretion in murine islets